Steller Sea lion
SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION:
|
Binomial Name |
Eumetopias Jubatus |
|
Family |
Otariidae |
|
Genus |
Eumetopias |
|
Species |
E. Jubatus |
|
Weight |
273-1000 Kgs |
|
Life
Span |
20- 30 Years |
|
Gestation
Period |
8 Months |
|
Group
Names |
Raft & Colony |
|
IUCN
Status |
Endangered |
Some fun facts about Steller sea lions:
- Size
Steller
sea lions are the largest species of sea lion, with adult males weighing up to
2,500 pounds and measuring up to 11 feet long. Adult females are smaller,
weighing up to 800 pounds and measuring 7.5 to 9.5 feet long.
- Social
Steller
sea lions are very social and gather in colonies on beaches during mating
season. They also get together in smaller groups at other times of the
year.
- Hunting
Steller
sea lions are adaptive hunters, and local populations can develop unique
hunting strategies.
- Swimming
Steller
sea lions can swim up to 17 miles per hour.
- Walking
Steller
sea lions can walk on their web-like flippers because of their pelvic bone
structure.
- Diving
Steller
sea lions can dive to depths of about 1,300 feet.
- Name
Steller
sea lions are named after Georg Wilhelm Steller, a German surgeon and
naturalist who first documented the species in 1742.
- Endangered status
The
Western population of Steller sea lions was listed as endangered in 1997.
- Predators
Steller sea lions have few natural
predators, but killer whales and great white sharks are known to occasionally eat
them.
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