Saimaa Ringed Seal
SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION:
Trinomial Name |
Pusa Hispida
Saimensis |
Family |
Phocidae |
Genus |
Pusa |
Species |
P. Hispida |
Sub Species |
P.h. Saimensis |
Weight |
50-90 Kgs |
Life Span |
20 Years |
Gestation Period |
11 Months |
Group Names |
Pod or Bob |
IUCN Status |
Endangered |
Interesting
Facts about the Saimaa Ringed Seals:
- The Saimaa Ringed Seal is believed to be as intelligent as a dog.
- The seal uses its claws to dig a breathing hole in the lake ice.
- The Saimaa Ringed Seal can remain submerged for over 20 minutes. Typically, a dive lasts less than ten minutes.
- In late February the female gives birth, usually to one pup, in a lair that is dug into a lakeshore snowdrift. The lair is difficult to spot from on top of the lake ice, because it is accessed via a hole in the ice.
- The seal mainly feeds on small fish, such as ruff, smelt, vendace, perch and roach. An adult seal eats about 1,000 kilos of fish a year.
- You may spot a seal pup playing in the water – by carrying a straw in its mouth, for instance. The mothers also sometimes play with their pups.
- Each seal has an individual fur pattern, by which it can be identified just like a person can be identified by their fingerprints.
- The largest male ever found in Lake Saimaa, known as "Viljo", weighed 124 kilos. Usually a mature seal weighs around 60 kilos. The weight varies a great deal, depending on the season.
- A Saimaa Ringed Seal reaches sexual maturity at the age of 4 to 6 years and may live over 30 years old.
- The seal has a short tail between its hind flippers.
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